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First-order multifactor CFA ​

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Purpose ​

Evaluate a prespecified relationship between observed items and latent constructs.

Data and assumptions ​

This release uses single-group, first-order covariance MLW estimation for continuous indicators. Assign at least three distinct items to each factor. Complete cases are used; ordinal WLSMV and measurement invariance are outside this release.

Configure this method ​

Add named dimensions and nonoverlapping item assignments. Factors may correlate by default; disable the option for an orthogonal model. The discriminant-validity option compares square roots of AVE with factor correlations.

Variables ​

ControlInput
Dimensions and itemsAdd named dimensions and their items

Analysis settings ​

ParameterChoicesDefault
Allow exogenous factors to correlateSet as neededEnabled
Include discriminant validity matrixSet as neededDisabled

Analysis parameters remain visible in the main configuration area. Advanced formatting contains only the table title and numeric decimals. Methods that calculate intervals also show the significance level; 0.05 corresponds to 95% intervals.

Read the results ​

Review loadings, CR, AVE and overall fit together. The first loading is fixed to one for identification, so its significance is not tested. Zero-degree-of-freedom fit cannot establish model support.

Workflow and exports ​

  1. Upload the dataset and choose the method from the sidebar or search.
  2. Select the variables above, set the design-specific options, then run the analysis.
  3. Inspect the paper-style result. Reconfigure from the result area, or open raw output for diagnostics and sample details.
  4. Rename and keep result tabs as needed. Export Word, Excel, CSV or TXT; batch export can include the selected AI interpretation. Word retains figures. AI text should be checked against the estimates.

Algorithm and references ​